If you ask for victory then certainly has come to you the victory And if you desist then it (is) good for you but if you return We will return (too) And never will avail you your forces anything even if (they are) numerous And that Allah (is) with the believers
13 of 24 words have a triliteral root shown here — particles and pronouns (e.g. "and", "those", "them") don't carry one in Arabic grammar.
تَسْتَفْتِحُوا۟(ف ت ح)جَآءَكُمُ(ج ي أ)ٱلْفَتْحُ(ف ت ح)تَنتَهُوا۟(ن ه ي)خَيْرٌ(خ ي ر)تَعُودُوا۟(ع و د)نَعُدْ(ع و د)تُغْنِىَ(غ ن ي)فِئَتُكُمْ(ف أ ي)شَيْـًٔا(ش ي أ)كَثُرَتْ(ك ث ر)ٱللَّهَ(أ ل ه)ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ(أ م ن)
If you ask for victory then certainly has come to you the victory And if you desist then it (is) good for you but if you return We will return (too) And never will avail you your forces anything even if (they are) numerous And that Allah (is) with the believers
— Al-Hilali & Khan
Grammar for Quran 8:19Word morphology and available dependency diagramsSection 1Word-by-word morphology
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TafsirIbn Kathir (Abridged) · Hafiz Ibn Kathir
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If you ask for victory then certainly has come to you the victory And if you desist then it (is) good for you but if you return We will return (too) And never will avail you your forces anything even if (they are) numerous And that Allah (is) with the believers
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